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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2013
  • Volume: 

    37
  • Issue: 

    E1
  • Pages: 

    1-16
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    359
  • Downloads: 

    173
Abstract: 

Subspace Pursuit (SP) is an efficient algorithm for Sparse signal reconstruction. When the interested signal is Block Sparse, i.e., the nonzero elements occur in clusters, Block Sparse recovery algorithms are developed. In this paper, a Blocked algorithm based on SP, namely Block SP (BSP) is presented. Contrary to the previous algorithms such as Block Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (BOMP) and mixed l2/l1-norm, our approach presents better recovery performance and requires less time when non-zero elements appear in fixed Blocks in a particular hardware in most of the cases. It is demonstrated that our proposed algorithm can precisely reconstruct the BlockSparse signals, provided that the sampling matrix satisfies the Block restricted isometry property - which is a generalization of the standard RIP widely used in the context of compressed sensingwith a constant parameter. Furthermore, it is experimentally illustrated that the BSP algorithm outperforms other methods such as SP, mixed l2/l1-norm and BOMP. This is more pronounced when the Block length is small.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2021
  • Volume: 

    9
  • Issue: 

    1
  • Pages: 

    115-126
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    86
  • Downloads: 

    50
Abstract: 

Background and Objectives: Compressive sensing (CS) theory has been widely used in various fields, such as wireless communications. One of the main issues in the wireless communication field in recent years is how to identify Block-Sparse systems. We can follow this issue, by using CS theory and Block-Sparse signal recovery algorithms. Methods: This paper presents a new Block-Sparse signal recovery algorithm for the adaptive Block-Sparse system identification scenario, named stochastic Block normalized iterative hard thresholding (SBNIHT) algorithm. The proposed algorithm is a new Block version of the SSR normalized iterative hard thresholding (NIHT) algorithm with an adaptive filter framework. It uses a search method to identify the Blocks of the impulse response of the unknown Block-Sparse system that we wish to estimate. In addition, the necessary condition to guarantee the convergence for this algorithm is derived in this paper. Results: Simulation results show that the proposed SBNIHT algorithm has a better performance than other algorithms in the literature with respect to the convergence and tracking capability. Conclusion: In this study, one new greedy algorithm is suggested for the Block-Sparse system identification scenario. Although the proposed SBNIHT algorithm is more complex than other competing algorithms but has better convergence and tracking capability performance.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2004
  • Volume: 

    30
  • Issue: 

    3
  • Pages: 

    326-352
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    120
  • Downloads: 

    0
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Author(s): 

Journal: 

NEUROCOMPUTING

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2017
  • Volume: 

    -
  • Issue: 

    225
  • Pages: 

    103-110
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    86
  • Downloads: 

    0
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2024
  • Volume: 

    12
  • Issue: 

    1
  • Pages: 

    133-146
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    18
  • Downloads: 

    3
Abstract: 

Background and Objectives: In order to improve the performance of normalized subband adaptive filter algorithm (NSAF) for identifying the Block-Sparse (BS) systems, this paper introduces the novel adaptive algorithm which is called BSNSAF. In the following, an improved multiband structured subband adaptive filter (IMSAF) algorithms for BS system identification is also proposed. The BS-IMSAF has faster convergence speed than BS-NSAF. Since the computational complexity of BS-IMSAF is high, the selective regressor (SR) and dynamic selection (DS) approaches are utilized and BS-SR-IMSAF and BS-DS-IMSAF are introduced. Furthermore, the theoretical steady-state performance analysis of the presented algorithms is studied.Methods: All algorithms are established based on the 𝐿2,0-norm constraint to the proposed cost function and the method of Lagrange multipliers is used to optimize the cost function.Results: The good performance of the proposed algorithms is demonstrated through several simulation results in the system identification setup. The algorithms are justified and compared in various scenarios and optimum values of the parameters are obtained. Also, the computational complexity of different algorithms are studied. In addition, the theoretical steady state values of mean square error (MSE) values are compared with simulation values.Conclusion: The BS-NSAF algorithm has better performance than NSAF for BS system identification. The BSIMSAF algorithm has better convergence speed than BS-NSAF. To reduce the computational complexity, the BS-SR-IMSAF and BS-DSR-IMSAF

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    0
  • Volume: 

    3
  • Issue: 

    (ویژه نامه 10)
  • Pages: 

    57-58
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    694
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

مقدمه: نظر به اینکه سیستم آموزشی فعلی جهت دانشجویان گروه پزشکی به نحوی است که دانشجویان بیشتر زمان آموزش خود را در چارچوب برنامه های رسمی محدود به شرایط تصنعی و کلاسیک طی می کنند، در نتیجه میزان رضایت از کیفیت آموزش به روش موجود و کاربرد آموخته ها در شرایط واقعی نیاز به بررسی و حتی تغییر در رویکرد حاضر دارد.مرور مطالعات: با مطالعه تاریخچه خدمات و آموزش جامعه نگر و جامعه محور در می یابیم که حدود یک قرن پیش به صورت Service Learning ارایه خدمات و آموزش به فراگیران همزمان در بستر جامعه انجام می پذیرفت. از اوایل 1900 تاکنون، آموزش دهندگان متوجه اهمیت ارتباط خدمات با اهداف آموزش شده اند و درطی قرن از 1960 تا 1970 در نتیجه S.L گذشته این مفهوم در آموزش جایگاه خود را حفظ کرده است. اغلب برنامه های فعالیت دانشجویان در جامعه در راستای اهداف آموزش توسعه یافت. این S.L اساس اعتقاد و مشابه نگرش ساختار گراهاست که معتقدند تولید و ساخت دانش در افراد از دانش و تجربیات پایه و مقدماتی شروع می شود بطرف فرایند یادگیری، تفسیر و بحث پیرامون اطلاعات جدید در زمینه اجتماع و محیط فردی پیش می رود. در حقیقت مفهوم یادگیری دو طرفه اساس و وجه تمایز تجربه ناشی از آموزش به روش دانشجویان به اهداف آموزشی دروس خود با مشارکت در برنامه های ارایه خدمت در شرایط واقعی دست می یابند و جامعه نیز مستقیما از آن بهره مند می شود. در این روش هم فراگیر و هم جامعه بهره مند می شوند. و فراگیران فعالانه به تولید محصول و خدمت مرتبط با اهداف آموزش می پردازند. با توسعه نگرشها، باورها و رفتارها در ارتباط با جامعه، شهروندانی مطلع و نیروی کار تولیدی تربیت می کنند. در این روش اساس کار دریافت باز خورد از جامعه و مدرسان است که به فراگیران فرصت می دهد دانش جدید خود را با دیگران مطرح کند و آموخته های خود را برای دیگران معنی دار کنند.بحث: در آموزش سنتی مردم بر خدماتی که دریافت میکنند، هیچ گونه کنترلی ندارند، فراگیران نیز قدرت مداخله و کاربرد آموخته های خود را ندارند ولی در این آموزش، تمام ابعاد نیازهای مردم دیده می شود و فراگیران با مشارکت مردم روی نیازها کار می کنند، مردم بر ارایه خدمات نظارت دراند. انریش می گوید: یادگیری فراگیران از طریق خواندن کتابهای قطور در اطاقهای در بسته ایجاد نمی شود، بلکه باید درهای پنجره ها را باز کرد و به دنبال تجربه بود. در نهایت به کمک SL فرصتی برای آزمون مسوولیت پذیری، تبدیل شدن به یک شهروند خوب را برای فراگیران در حین دستیابی به اهداف آموزش و ارایه خدمت به مردم ایجاد نماییم.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2023
  • Volume: 

    15
  • Issue: 

    Special Issue
  • Pages: 

    120-132
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    38
  • Downloads: 

    3
Abstract: 

Most real-time speech signals are frequently disrupted by noise such as traffic, babbling, and background noises, among other things. The goal of speech denoising is to extract the clean speech signal from as many distorted components as possible. For speech denoising, many researchers worked on Sparse representation and dictionary Learning algorithms. These algorithms, however, have many disadvantages, including being overcomplete, computationally expensive, and susceptible to orthogonality restrictions, as well as a lack of arithmetic precision due to the usage of double-precision. We propose a greedy technique for dictionary Learning with Sparse representation to overcome these concerns. In this technique, the input signal's singular value decomposition is used to exploit orthogonality, and here the ℓ1-ℓ2 norm is employed to obtain sparsity to learn the dictionary. It improves dictionary Learning by overcoming the orthogonality constraint, the three-sigma rule-based number of iterations, and the overcomplete nature. And this technique has resulted in improved performance as well as reduced computing complexity. With a bit-precision of Q7 fixed-point arithmetic, this approach is also used in resource-constrained embedded systems, and the performance is considerably better than other algorithms. The greedy approach outperforms the other two in terms of SNR, Short-Time Objective Intelligibility, and computing time.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Author(s): 

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2017
  • Volume: 

    37
  • Issue: 

    -
  • Pages: 

    101-113
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    78
  • Downloads: 

    0
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 78

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2015
  • Volume: 

    1
  • Issue: 

    1-2
  • Pages: 

    45-58
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    218
  • Downloads: 

    87
Abstract: 

Background & Aim: The aim of the current study was to investigate the advantages of Bayesian method in comparison to traditional methods to detect best antioxidant in Freezing of human male gametes.Methods & Materials: Semen samples were obtained from 40 men whose sperm had normal criteria. A part of each sample was separated without antioxidant as fresh and the remaining was freezed with and without antioxidant. Taurine (in concentrations of 25 mm and50mm) and cysteine (5mm and10mm) as antioxidants were prepared as intervention. Traditional results were obtained from randomized incomplete Block design and compared with Bayesian results in their ability to find the significant difference among our groups. Using Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithm within the WinBUGS software, we developed a Bayesian approach to estimate the protective effect of antioxidant against inverse effect of freezing on the quality of sperm.Results: Classic method could detect the significant difference just in cycteine10mm for viability which was confirmed by Bayesian method. In Bayesian method, in addition to results from classic method, we could find the significant improvement in abnormality: cysteine 10mm, protamin deficiency: taurine 25 mm and10 mm, viability: cysteine 10mm, DNA fragmentation: cysteine 10mm which all of them was interested in clinically, but could not be proved by the traditional methods.Conclusion: Bayesian approach in sperm biology research can be considered as a good replacement of the traditional methods for estimation. Using this method, we can solve complex and intractable statistical models. Future researches should be done to confirm our suggestion.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Author(s): 

LERAY P. | FRANOIS O.

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2005
  • Volume: 

    -
  • Issue: 

    -
  • Pages: 

    0-0
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    122
  • Downloads: 

    0
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 122

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